Historic Map - Bridgeton, NJ - 1886
Description
This reproduction bird's-eye view of Bridgeton, New Jersey was published by O. H. Bailey & Co. in 1886. Bridgeton is the county seat of Cumberland County near the Delaware Bay lowlands. The tidal Cohansey River flows through town. Once a seasonal hunting and fishing region for Native Americans, the first Europeans settled here in the late 1600's with a sawmill built by Richard Hancock. A pioneer iron works was established in 1814 and in 1865 the township was incorporated as Bridgeton.
Bridgeton embraced industrialization following the American Civil War, housing several metal and machine works as well as glass-making and sewing factories. During this period Bridgeton was New Jersey's most prosperous town. In 1886 Bridgeton's Y. M. C. A. Ladies Auxiliary was formed to help with the town's library's operation. Later, in 1924, the Army Corp. of Engineers built extensive earthen dams along the Cohansey River to create a number of lakes and reservoirs, but in 1934, heavy rains swelled the lakes and burst the dams. The floodwaters surged right through town destroying much of it.
The view of Bridgeton from 1886 shows buildings, railroad routes, waterways and labeled streets. It features inset illustrations of the following:
Planing Mill & Lumber & Coal Yard.
Res. of R. M. Rocap.
R. M. Rocap's Carriage Works.
Cohansey Glass Mfg. Co. Mfrs. of Window Glass, Bottles, Fruit Jars, Vials, Flasks, etc.
Hohenstatt Hotel, F. Hohenstatt, Prop.
More, Jonas, More & Co., West Jersey Brand Window Glass.
Cumberland Glass Mfg. Co.
Bridgeton Steam, Saw & Planing Mill & Lumber Yard, Albert F. Randolph, Prop., Wharves & Yard in rear of Opera House.
Jacob Kienzle's West Jersey Steam Soap Works, Tannery & Residence.
Property of Frank M. Riley, Fithian & Pennell, Wholesale & Retail Dealers in Flour, Feed, Coal & Wood, John Elkinton's Steam Laundry, Theo. K. Gilbert's Shirt Factory, Trenchard & Crickler, Mfrs. of Glass Bottle Moulds.
T. B. Woodruff, Decorator, Service Photographer, John Ogden, Marble Warerooms.
John F. Sharpless Candy Mfy.
Bottle Works, Mfrs. of Windows & Glass.
West Jersey Academy, C. Allen, Principal.
Getsinger Glass Mfg. Co., Mfrs. of Single and Double Thick Window Glass.
J. Scull & Co., Tobacconists, Mrs. H. L. Douglas, Ladies Furnishing Goods, Notions, Fancy Goods, Millinery, etc.
Res. of Wm. E. Service, Photographer.
Cox & Sons, Mfrs. of Improved Vertical & Horizontal Engines.
Features numbered references to the following locations:
1. South Jersey Institute.
2. West Jersey Academy.
3. Ivy Hall Seminary.
4. Public Schools.
5. Water Works.
6. Gas Works.
7. W. J. Railway Station.
8. N. J. Southern R. R. Station.
9. Bridgeton Skating Rink.
10. Hohenstatt's Hotel.
12. Davis House.
13. Court House.
14. G. A. R. Hall.
15. Opera House.
16. First Presbyterian Church.
17. Second Presbyterian Church.
18. West Presbyterian Church.
19. Baptist, Pearl St. Church.
20. Baptist, Commerce St. Church.
21. Methodist, Trinity Church.
22. Methodist, Commerce St. Church.
23. Methodist, Central Church.
24. Methodist, Protestant Church.
25. R. Catholic Church.
26. Episcopal Church.
27. Colored Church.
28. Cumberland Nail & Iron Co., Nails & Wrought Iron Tubes.
29. Cox & Sons, Steam Engines & Low Pressure Steam Heating Apparatus.
30. Charles E. Laning's Foundry.
31. Ferracute Machine Co.
32. Trenchard & Crickler, Mfrs of Glass Bottle Moulds.
33. J. Lewden Robeson, West Side Machine Works.
34. Cumberland Glass Mfg. Co.
35. More, Jonas & More, Glass Mfrs.
36. Cohansey Glass Mfg. Co.
37. Getsinger Glass Mfg. Co.
38. Getsinger & Son, Glass Mfg. Co.
39. Albertson's Glass Works.
40. Eastlake Glass Works.
41. East Lake Woolen Mills.
42. East Lake Flouring Mills, Jonathan Elmer Jr., Prop.
43. Richard Lott, Bridgeton Roller Mills.
44. Jacob Kienzle's W. J. Steam Soap Works.
45. Jacob Kienzle's Tannery.
46. Albert & Randolph's Steam Saw & Planing Mill & Lumber Yard.
47. D. B. & W. C. Whitekar, Lumber & Coal Yard & Planing Mill.
48. Benj. S. Ayars Canning Factory.
49. Rice & Bro., Shipyard & Marine R. Y.
50. City Marble Works, M. W. Applegate.
51. John Ogden's Marble Works.
52. H. M. Rocap Carriage Factory.
53. C. H. Gahre, Bottler, Established 1847.
54. Martin Bowen, Contractor & Builder, Lumber & Coal.
55. Garrison & Minch, Coal, Wood & Fertilizers.
56. Elias P. Seeley, Coal & Wood Yard & General Carting.
57. Benj. Ballinger, Coal & Wood Dealer.
58. Timothy Campbell, Produce & Commission Dealer.
59. Singer Mfg. Co., A. P. Johnson, Agent.
Materials
Archive Paper
Premium fine art paper that provides accurate color reproduction with high-contrast, high-resolution print output and maximum image permanence. A high-quality print ready for framing.
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- Museum quality paper for high-quality fine art.
- Ultra smooth, neutral white matte finish.
- Heavy-weight 230 gsm, 9.5 mil thickness.
- Printed with pigment inks for longer print life and enhanced fade resistance.
- Pigment based Canon LUCIA inks provide smooth tones and rich colors in fine, precise detail.
Luster Photo Paper
A premium semi-gloss photo paper with a subtle texture that produces a vivid, richly detailed print. This material results in an exquisitely detailed giclee print of substantially higher quality than a standard poster.
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- Printed on 10 mil premium luster photo paper resulting in a brilliant, colorful image with a vivid life-like quality.
- Pigment based Canon LUCIA inks provide smooth tones and rich colors in fine, precise detail.
- Inks have a lightfastness rating of over 100 years, guaranteeing minimal noticeable fading over a very long period of time.
- Printed using very high resolution source files.
- Giclee printing is superior to traditional lithography in a number of ways: colors are brighter, lasts longer, and is a higher resolution.
Canvas on Wood Rails
A canvas giclee print is mounted to wooden hanging rails placed along the top and bottom of the map. Ready to hang on the wall using the attached hanging cord. Wood rails feature a natural finish.
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- Premium 19 mil canvas material.
- Wood rails are 1 1/8" wide, round front.
- USA sourced solid maple wood.
- High quality giclee fine art print with a lightfastness rating of over 100 years.
- Pigment based Canon LUCIA inks provide smooth tones and rich colors in fine, precise detail.
Canvas Gallery Wrap
A high quality canvas giclee print is hand stretched over a sturdy wood frame. Printed on demand and handcrafted in Seattle, WA. The canvas gallery wrap serves as a stunning piece of art ready to hang on your wall.
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- Premium 19 mil canvas material.
- Pigment based Canon LUCIA inks provide smooth tones and rich colors in fine, precise detail.
- High quality giclee fine art print with a lightfastness rating of over 100 years.
- Durable canvas mounted to a 1" deep wood frame.
- Ready to hang with included easy-to-use hanging kit.