This duel-view panoramic print of Pueblo, Colorado was published by American Publishing Co. in 1890. Pueblo was established at the confluence of Fountain Creek and the Arkansas River during Colorado’s gold rush years. Pueblo County was formed in 1861 with Pueblo as the seat of government.
The town was revitalized in the 1870's as the Colorado Central Improvement Co., a branch of the Denver & Rio Grande Railroad Company, began laying out much of the community’s format. In 1872 the county courthouse was completed and the D. & R. G. railroad completed its line to Pueblo.
Smelting furnaces began to appear in the south end of town beginning in the late 1870's. The Colorado Coal and Iron Co. organized in 1880. The firm immediately commenced the building of a large steel plant in that area. The firm employed many for their manufacture of pig iron, steel rails, stoves and machinery of all kinds. That coal and iron company merged in 1892 with the Colorado Fuel Company to form the huge Colorado Fuel and Iron Co. The new firm then began endeavors in mining and quarry operations throughout the region, as well as the valuable steel works at Pueblo.
Another major employer in Pueblo, during this era, was the Colorado State Insane Asylum, which later became Colorado State Hospital.
The map published in 1890 indicates Pueblo’s population to be 30,000. It includes a view looking north from West & 15th Sts. at the top and a view looking south from West & 15th Sts. on the bottom. Mountain peaks, railroad lines and Pueblo streets are all labeled. Featured are inset illustrations of the following:
• Fountain Lake Hotel.
• Colorado Coal & Iron Co. Pueblo.
• Colorado Mineral Palace.
• Philadelphia Smelting Works.
• Santa Fe Ave. looking northwest.
• The Grand Hotel.
• Union Depot.
• Pueblo Opera House.
• Central Block
• Railroad Directional Reference Diagram.
Listed references:
REAL ESTATE, LOANS AND INVESTMENTS:
National Land & Improvement Co. Geo. H. Parsons, Manager. 424 Santa Fe Ave.
North Pueblo Land & Improvement Co. Chas. W. Prinney, Agent. Main & Union Ave.
Colorado Coal & Iron Co. Geo. H. Lyman & Co., Land Agents. Main Office, B and Victoria Sts.
O. L. Wiley & Co., Agents for Chamberlin Investment Co. 517 Santa Fe Ave.
Hard & McClees. Office, 712 Santa Fe Ave.
Williams & Mallaby. Office, South Union and B Sts.
H. S. Van Keuren & Co. Office, 718 Santa Fe Ave.
Trine, Tatham & Co. Office, 114 W. Second St.
H. D. Mory & Co. 243 North Union St.
Shull & Bruner. 309 ½ South Union St.
W. H. Harvey. 716 Santa Fe Ave.
D. S. Holton & Co. 233 North Union St.
Kerr, Grome & Dennin. 217 South Union St.
E. H. Martin & Co. 309 South Union St.
Norris & Struble. 401 Santa Fe Ave.
L. H. Roberts. Southern Hotel.
Holland & Miles, W. C. & S. Union Sts.
Hogan & Royal. South Union St.
Sharp & Hill. Main and Union Sts.
Rosenfeld Construction Co. Front and Main Sts.
H. F. Sharpless & Co. 509 Santa Fe Ave.
Chas. S. Sauerland. 718 Santa Fe Ave.
T. H. S. Schooley. 714 Santa Fe Ave.
Strait & Billings. 414 Santa Fe Ave.
Sweet & Baldwin. 114 West Second St.
Downen Gibson Investment Co. 403 Santa Fe Ave.
Barndollar & Wells. W. Fifth and Santa Fe Aves.
C. H. Small & Co. 210 Santa Fe Ave.
J. L. Streit & Son. 716 Santa Fe Ave.
MANUFACTURING AND COMMERCIAL:
First National Bank. Fourth and Santa Fe.
Central National Bank. C and South Union.
Bank of Pueblo. Fourth and Santa Fe.
Western National Bank. C and South Union.
American National Bank. Fourth and North Union.
Chas. H. Stickney & Co. 226 South Union.
Stock Growers National Bank. Third and Santa Fe.
Barndollar Bros. 412 Santa Fe Ave.
Conley & Rood. Manufacturers of Crackers and Confectionery. W. Fourth St
Pueblo Foundry and Machine Shops. South Santa Fe Ave.
J. W. Stanton, Attorney at Law. Sixth and Santa Fe.
Murry & Crane, Attorneys at Law. 417 ½ Santa Fe.
Samuel G. Spencer, Attorney at Law. 309 ½ Santa Fe.
C. L. Wall, Books and Stationery.
Stauchfield & Bro. Pueblo News Depot. 203 Santa Fe and South Union Aves.
G. L. L. Gaun & Co., Clothing. 311 Santa Fe Ave.
F. H. Sutherland, Dentist. Swift Block. Sixth and Main.
Anderson Bros., Grocery. 122 to 126 Santa Fe.
Dunbough & Joy, Grocers. 120 to 122 Front St.
Chas. H. Hinkel & Co., Grocery. 603 Main St.
Gamble & Co., Retail Grocers. 523 Santa Fe Ave.
Pueblo Hardware Co. 402 Santa Fe.
Chris. Wilson & Co. C. and South Union.
Grand Hotel. Eighth and Santa Fe.
St. James Hotel. Fifth and Santa Fe.
Southern Hotel. B and Victoria.
Fariss Hotel. 176 to 191 N. Union.
Fountain Lake Hotel. Fountain Lake.
Henry O. Morris, Insurance. 326 Santa Fe.
Knight & Lewis, Insurance. 200 S. Union.
W. W. Cronyn, Photographer. 553 Santa Fe.
J. W. Shaw, Photographer. 115 W. Fourth St.